Traditional vs. UV-Cured coatings – an inquiry-based experiment for introducing green chemistry

Authors

  • Kinga Orwat Department of Chemical Education, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, 2 Gronostajowa Str. 30-387 Krakow, Poland
  • Paweł Bernard Department of Chemical Education, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, 2 Gronostajowa Str. 30-387 Krakow, Poland http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8618-3447
  • Szymon Wróblewski PPG Polifarb Cieszyn, 16 Chemików Str. 43-400 Cieszyn, Poland
  • James D. Mendez Indiana University – Purdue University Columbus, 4601 Central Ave., Columbus IN 46131 USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2018.1512

Keywords:

High School/Introductory Chemistry, Laboratory Instruction, Inquiry-Based Learning, Green Chemistry, Paints/Lacquers.

Abstract

The aim of this article is to present a hands-on laboratory experiment, which enables students to become acquainted with the idea and some principles of green chemistry in the context of the manufacture and use of lacquers. Environmental concerns, particularly the regulations concerning Volatile Organic Compounds have resulted in a dramatic change in the coating markets and traditional solvent-based (SB) technologies are being replaced by new, environmentally friendly processes based on ultraviolet (UV) or electron beam (EB) curing. In this exercise, the technological processes of SB and UV lacquers production and application were simplified and adapted for a school laboratory. The obtained lacquers are fully functional products with repeatable, easily measurable properties, which depend on the composition directly. The proposed method in this exercise is based on guided inquiry, however, it may be realized in a more or less open form, depending on the teacher’s goals, needs, and preferences.

Author Biographies

Kinga Orwat, Department of Chemical Education, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, 2 Gronostajowa Str. 30-387 Krakow, Poland

Ph.D. student

Paweł Bernard, Department of Chemical Education, Jagiellonian University in Kraków, 2 Gronostajowa Str. 30-387 Krakow, Poland

Assistant Professor

James D. Mendez, Indiana University – Purdue University Columbus, 4601 Central Ave., Columbus IN 46131 USA

Assistant Professor

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Published

2018-11-30

How to Cite

Orwat, K., Bernard, P., Wróblewski, S., & Mendez, J. D. (2018). Traditional vs. UV-Cured coatings – an inquiry-based experiment for introducing green chemistry. Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 37(2), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2018.1512

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Section

Education